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Our standards

How we grade the evidence

Most peptide content online is either hype from sellers or fear from skeptics. We do neither. Every peptide on Pepwyse is scored against the same transparent rubric, so you can see exactly how strong the evidence is, and where it runs out.

01 The evidence grade

Every peptide gets a single letter grade reflecting the strongest tier of evidence that actually supports its main claims, in humans, not just animals.

A
Approved · strong human RCTsRegulator-approved drug with multiple high-quality human randomised controlled trials. Effects for the approved indication can be discussed with reasonable certainty. Off-label use of an A-grade drug doesn’t inherit the grade, we mark off-label claims separately.Examples: Semaglutide, tirzepatide, liraglutide, PT-141, insulin, oxytocin.
B
Approved or near-approved · moderate evidenceApproved in some markets but not centrally in the US/EU, or approved for a narrow indication, or with late-stage human trials that are positive but not yet settled across the board. Moderate confidence in the named indication.Examples: Tesamorelin (HIV-associated lipodystrophy), thymosin alpha-1 (Zadaxin in ~35 countries).
C
Some human data · limited or mixedReal human data exists, small RCTs, single-region clinical experience, observational evidence, or contested phase 2 results. Promising signal, far from settled. Many wellness-clinic peptides sit here.Examples: Retatrutide (phase 3 reading out), GHK-Cu (small topical RCTs), Cerebrolysin (approved abroad, contested Cochrane), Sermorelin, Selank.
D
Preclinical / animal onlyAnimal studies, in-vitro work, or pure anecdote. No reliable human trial supports the headline claims. Popularity does not change the grade, a peptide can be wildly popular on forums and still sit at D.Examples: BPC-157, TB-500, CJC-1295, MOTS-c, Epitalon, AOD-9604.
!
Anecdotal claim flagApplied to specific claims supported only by self-reports, forum posts, or seller marketing, regardless of the peptide's overall grade. A peptide can be grade A and still have an anecdotal flag against a non-approved use.Examples: Off-label use of approved drugs; forum-driven dosing protocols; "stack" claims.

How grades can change. A peptide’s grade is not fixed. A phase 3 readout landing positively can move retatrutide from C to A. A failed replication can move a C-grade longevity peptide to D. We re-grade whenever the evidence picture materially changes, and we date every page so you can see when it was last reviewed.

WADA / sport status is separate. Whether a peptide is banned in tested sport is a regulatory question, not an evidence one. A grade-A approved drug (insulin) can still be WADA-banned for non-diabetic athletes; a grade-D research peptide (BPC-157) is also banned. We flag WADA status independently on every peptide page.

Approved use vs off-label use are graded separately. Semaglutide is grade A for type 2 diabetes and weight management. Its anecdotal off-label uses (cognition, longevity, etc.) carry the anecdotal flag, not the A grade.

02 What the research profile measures

The hexagon on each peptide page scores six dimensions from 0–10, so a peptide that’s wildly popular but barely studied looks visibly different from one that’s quietly well-evidenced.

EvidenceQuality and stage of the studies (human > animal > lab).
SafetyHow well understood the risks and side effects are.
Research volumeHow much published study exists at all.
VersatilityBreadth of plausible, studied applications.
PopularityReal-world interest and usage, context, not endorsement.
Reported benefitsStrength of the claimed effects as claimed, separate from how proven they are.

03 The sources we trust, and the order we trust them in

When sources disagree, the higher tier wins. We cite primary sources directly and never treat a seller’s website or a forum post as evidence of effect.

  1. Systematic reviews & meta-analyses , e.g. Cochrane. The strongest summary of human evidence.
  2. Randomised controlled human trials , registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, published in peer-reviewed journals.
  3. Observational & cohort human studies , useful signal, weaker causation.
  4. Animal & in-vitro (lab) studies , where most peptide evidence currently sits; does not establish a human effect.
  5. Regulatory & official bodies , FDA, MHRA, EMA for approval status; WADA for sport status.
  6. Expert opinion , credentialed clinicians, clearly labelled as opinion.
  7. Anecdote, forums, seller claims , reported for context only, never as proof.

04 Our editorial principles

  • Fact, research and anecdote are always kept separate. We never present an unproven claim as established.
  • We don't give dosing or usage instructions. Where amounts appear, they're reported from the literature as information, not advice.
  • We're honest about weak evidence. If something is animal-only or seller-driven, we say so plainly.
  • Commercial independence. Any "where to buy" links are reference only, we are not paid by and not affiliated with those vendors.
  • We correct mistakes. Found an error? Tell us and we'll fix it and note the change.

05 How our content is made

We’re transparent about this: our pages are drafted with AI assistance, working from the primary sources above, and then structured and edited to the methodology on this page. We don’t publish a peptide page unless it adds something a generic summary wouldn’t, the evidence grade, the research profile, the honest verdict, and the myth-busting.

Independent expert review is being added. Until a named specialist has reviewed a given page, it carries an honest byline and review status, like this:

When a credentialed clinician or researcher reviews a page, their name, credentials and bio appear on it, and the status updates to reviewed. We never attribute a page to someone who hasn’t actually reviewed it.

06 Contribute

For clinicians & researchers

Become a Pepwyse reviewer

If you’re a credentialed clinician, pharmacologist or researcher and you care about cutting through peptide hype with honest, evidence-graded information, we’d love your name on the pages in your field. You review; we credit you prominently.

Get in touch →
Medical disclaimer: Pepwyse is for information only and is not medical advice. Many peptides described here are not approved medicines. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before considering any peptide.
Peppy
AI · knows this page
Hi, I'm Peppy, an AI assistant. Ask me anything about any peptide or any peptide.
What does grade D actually mean?Why is BPC-157 graded so low?How do you decide what counts as evidence?
Peppy is an AI, not a doctor. Information only, every question is logged to improve our content.